Gonorrhea and Chlamydia Specimen Positivity Rate by Polymerase Chain Reaction at a Regional Veteran Affairs Medical Center

Objective: sexually transmitted infections due to Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) and / or Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) remains a major public health problem. Although the literature describes the epidemiology is based on a population of CT / NG, does not appear to contain a reference point for the statistical analysis of the level of positive specimens by nucleic acid testing (NAT) by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) which will be collected by the following laboratory best laboratories and practice rules.

For facilities that NG and CT diagnostics by real-time PCR, an understanding of the level of expected positive gonorrhea and chlamydia specimens will help to monitor the assay for quality assurance. Therefore, on behalf of Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center (VAMC), we present a new quality assurance study on CT / NG specimens positive rate conducted by the NAT with PCR.


Methods: The quality assurance / improvement of quarterly data from April 1, 2012 to September 30, 2019 are reviewed to get a good volume PCR test for CT / NG and the number of positive test results in the VAMC to compose and perform statistical analysis. Tests have been conducted using the Abbott m2000 RealTime system (Abbott Park, IL).


Results: A total of 22 709 PCR test for CT / NG has been done on veteran population; these, 502 tested positive for NG and 744 positive for CT. quarterly percentage rate ranging between 1.67% to 5.30% for the CT and from 1.00% to 3.25% for NG, with an average rate of 3.35% and 2.22% for CT and NG, respectively -masing.


Conclusion: The establishment of the expected level of positive specimens from CT / NG with NAT with PCR at VAMC is a significant new reference point in quality assurance (QA) literature and provide a benchmark which helps greatly in QA for microbiological / molecular lab.

Gonorrhea and Chlamydia Specimen Positivity Rate by Polymerase Chain Reaction at a Regional Veteran Affairs Medical Center
Gonorrhea and Chlamydia Specimen Positivity Rate by Polymerase Chain Reaction at a Regional Veteran Affairs Medical Center

Fast and reliable detection of carbapenemase gene in various Gram negative using real-time polymerase chain reaction-based platform commercially available fluorescence new

The Revogene® Carba C assay is a real-time polymerase chain reaction-based assay that runs on Revogene microfluidic platform. Recently designed to detect the gene encoding the major carbapenemases 5 (NDM, VIM, IMP, KPC, and Oxa-48) of various Gram-negative. A total of 145 clinical strains of Gram-negative (96 carbapenemase producers and non-producers carbapenemase 49) were tested.

The overall sensitivity and specificity of 100%. All strains co-producing double carbapenemases correctly detected. All manufacturers of non-carbapenemase and nontargeted carbapenemase producers gave negative results. Sample preparation is easy to handle, take about 5 to 10 minutes per isolates, with a running time of about 70 minutes.

This test is an easy-performing, fast reliable tool to detect the most common carbapenemases, with excellent sensitivity and specificity in spite of the bacterial host. Given the user friendliness, simplicity, and a short time to result, Revogene® test Carba C suitable for the microbiology lab.
Sapoviruses increasingly recognized as pathogens associated with gastroenteritis in humans. human sapoviruses currently assigned to the 18 genotypes (GI.1-7, GII.1-8, GIV.1, and GV.1-2) based on the order of the main structural protein coding region.

Human Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

AE57205HU-48Tests 48 Tests
EUR 360
Description: Human (Homo sapiens)

Human Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

AE57205HU-96Tests 96 Tests
EUR 680
Description: Human (Homo sapiens)

Human Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

CSB-E07903h-24T 1 plate of 24 wells
EUR 198
Description: Quantitative competitive ELISA kit for measuring Human Vitamin B12, VB12 in samples from serum, plasma. A new trial version of the kit, which allows you to test the kit in your application at a reasonable price.

Human Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

1-CSB-E07903h
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  • 1 plate of 96 wells
  • 10 plates of 96 wells each
  • 5 plates of 96 wells each
Description: Quantitative competitive ELISA kit for measuring Human Vitamin B12, VB12 in samples from serum, plasma. Now available in a cost efficient pack of 5 plates of 96 wells each, conveniently packed along with the other reagents in 5 separate kits.

Human Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

CN-04684H1 96T
EUR 525.6

Human Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

CN-04684H2 48T
EUR 346.8

Human Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

YLA0810HU-48T 48T Ask for price

Human Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

YLA0810HU-96T 96T Ask for price

Human Vitamin B12(VB12)ELISA Kit

GA-E1561HM-48Tests 48 Tests Ask for price

Human Vitamin B12(VB12)ELISA Kit

GA-E1561HM-96Tests 96 Tests
EUR 388

Human Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA KIT

EA0055Hu 96 wells
EUR 458

Human Vitamin B12(VB12)ELISA Kit

GA-E1561HM-48T 48T
EUR 346.8

Human Vitamin B12(VB12)ELISA Kit

GA-E1561HM-96T 96T
EUR 559.2

Human Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit  

NSL1571Hu 96 wells
EUR 468

Human Vitamin B12(VB12)ELISA Kit

QY-E01068 96T
EUR 433.2

Human Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

SL1827Hu 96 Tests
EUR 468

Human Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

CELI-66053h 96tests
EUR 696

Human Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS700741-10x96StripWells 10x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 5325

Human Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS700741-24StripWellsLIMIT1 24-Strip-Wells(LIMIT1)
EUR 275

Human Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS700741-48StripWells 48-Strip-Wells
EUR 480

Human Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS700741-5x96StripWells 5x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 2795

Human Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS700741-96StripWells 96-Strip-Wells
EUR 675

Human Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS9424649-5x96Tests 5x96Tests
EUR 4155

Human Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS9424649-96Tests 96Tests
EUR 900

Human Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS1609689-10x96StripWells 10x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 3460

Human Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS1609689-5x96StripWells 5x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 1750

Human Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS1609689-96StripWells 96-Strip-Wells
EUR 425

Human Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS261309-10x96StripWells 10x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 3040

Human Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS261309-48StripWells 48-Strip-Wells
EUR 285

Human Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS261309-5x96StripWells 5x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 1670

Human Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS261309-96StripWells 96-Strip-Wells
EUR 405

Human Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS287358-10x96StripWells 10x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 6840

Human Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS287358-48StripWells 48-Strip-Wells
EUR 480

Human Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS287358-5x96StripWells 5x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 3610

Human Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS287358-96StripWells 96-Strip-Wells
EUR 805

Human Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit  

EIA06510h each
EUR 430

Human Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

201-12-1545 96 tests
EUR 528
Description: A quantitative ELISA kit for measuring Human in samples from biological fluids.

Human Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA

KU-117 96 tests
EUR 750

Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

abx575134-96tests 96 tests
EUR 801.6

Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

abx257137-96tests 96 tests
EUR 801.6

Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

DLR-VB12-Ge-48T 48T
EUR 562.8
Description: A competitive inhibition quantitative ELISA assay kit for detection of Vitamin B12 (VB12) in samples from serum, plasma, tissue homogenates or other biological fluids.

Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

DLR-VB12-Ge-96T 96T
EUR 729.6
Description: A competitive inhibition quantitative ELISA assay kit for detection of Vitamin B12 (VB12) in samples from serum, plasma, tissue homogenates or other biological fluids.

Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA

KT-31613 96 tests
EUR 938

VB12(Vitamin B12) ELISA Kit

EKF57986-48T 48T
EUR 396.9

VB12(Vitamin B12) ELISA Kit

EKF57986-5x96T 5x96T
EUR 2693.25

VB12(Vitamin B12) ELISA Kit

EKF57986-96T 96T
EUR 567

VB12(Vitamin B12) ELISA Kit

E39EU2539 96T
EUR 595

VB12(Vitamin B12) ELISA Kit

EU2539 96T
EUR 571.5
Description: Method of detection: Coated with Antigen, Competitive ELISA;Reacts with: General;Sensitivity: 0.469 ng/ml

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) Elisa Kit

EK720152 96 Wells
EUR 0.54

Rat Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

EKC31503-48T 48T
EUR 458.92

Rat Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

EKC31503-5x96T 5x96T
EUR 3114.1

Rat Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

EKC31503-96T 96T
EUR 655.6

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

EK5905 96Т
EUR 799

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

AE11795RA-48Tests 48 Tests
EUR 360
Description: Rat (Rattus norvegicus)

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

AE11795RA-96Tests 96 Tests
EUR 680
Description: Rat (Rattus norvegicus)

Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

CSB-E07904r-24T 1 plate of 24 wells
EUR 198
Description: Quantitative competitive ELISA kit for measuring Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 in samples from serum, plasma. A new trial version of the kit, which allows you to test the kit in your application at a reasonable price.

Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

1-CSB-E07904r
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Description: Quantitative competitive ELISA kit for measuring Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 in samples from serum, plasma. Now available in a cost efficient pack of 5 plates of 96 wells each, conveniently packed along with the other reagents in 5 separate kits.

Rat Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

CN-01932R1 96T
EUR 546

Rat Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

CN-01932R2 48T
EUR 364.8

Cat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

YLA0051CT-48T 48T Ask for price

Cat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

YLA0051CT-96T 96T Ask for price

Rat Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

YLA0688RA-48T 48T Ask for price

Rat Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

YLA0688RA-96T 96T Ask for price

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

AE11795RA-48T 48T
EUR 360
Description: Rat (Rattus norvegicus)

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

AE11795RA-96T 96T
EUR 680
Description: Rat (Rattus norvegicus)

Rat Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA KIT

EA0051Ra 96 wells
EUR 458

Rat Vitamin B12(VB12)ELISA Kit

GA-E0618RT-48Tests 48 Tests Ask for price

Rat Vitamin B12(VB12)ELISA Kit

GA-E0618RT-96Tests 96 Tests
EUR 540

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

KTE100019-48T 48T
EUR 359
Description: This Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate VB12.

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

KTE100019-96T 96T
EUR 619
Description: This Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate VB12.

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

KTE100019-96T5 96 T×5
EUR 2809
Description: This Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate VB12.

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

KTE100019-96T50 96 T×50
EUR 26209
Description: This Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate VB12.

Rat Vitamin B12(VB12)ELISA Kit

GA-E0618RT-48T 48T
EUR 447.6

Rat Vitamin B12(VB12)ELISA Kit

GA-E0618RT-96T 96T
EUR 730.8

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit  

NSL1169r 96 Tests
EUR 498

Rat Vitamin B12(VB12)ELISA Kit

QY-E11034 96T
EUR 433.2

Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

SL0749Ra -
EUR 498

Rat Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

CELI-66053r 96tests
EUR 756

Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS701134-10x96StripWells 10x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 5325

Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS701134-24StripWellsLIMIT1 24-Strip-Wells(LIMIT1)
EUR 275

Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS701134-48StripWells 48-Strip-Wells
EUR 480

Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS701134-5x96StripWells 5x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 2795

Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS701134-96StripWells 96-Strip-Wells
EUR 675

Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS9424774-5x96Tests 5x96Tests
EUR 4155

Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS9424774-96Tests 96Tests
EUR 900

Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS1609666-10x96StripWells 10x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 3955

Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS1609666-5x96StripWells 5x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 2005

Rat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS1609666-96StripWells 96-Strip-Wells
EUR 475

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS3808356-10x96StripWells 10x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 6725

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS3808356-48StripWells 48-Strip-Wells
EUR 550

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS3808356-5x96StripWells 5x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 3420

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS3808356-96StripWells 96-Strip-Wells
EUR 765

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS266485-10x96StripWells 10x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 3290

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS266485-48StripWells 48-Strip-Wells
EUR 295

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS266485-5x96StripWells 5x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 1800

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS266485-96StripWells 96-Strip-Wells
EUR 450

Rat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit  

EIA06510r each
EUR 480

Goat vitamin B12 (VB12) Elisa kit

EK771078 96 Wells
EUR 0.98

Goat vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA kit

EKC42764-48T 48T
EUR 474.04

Goat vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA kit

EKC42764-5x96T 5x96T
EUR 3216.7

Goat vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA kit

EKC42764-96T 96T
EUR 677.2

Goat vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA kit

CSB-EQ028114GO-24T 1 plate of 24 wells
EUR 198
Description: Quantitativecompetitive ELISA kit for measuring Goat vitamin B12 (VB12) in samples from serum, plasma, tissue homogenates. A new trial version of the kit, which allows you to test the kit in your application at a reasonable price.

Goat vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA kit

1-CSB-EQ028114GO
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  • 1 plate of 96 wells
  • 10 plates of 96 wells each
  • 5 plates of 96 wells each
Description: Quantitativecompetitive ELISA kit for measuring Goat vitamin B12 (VB12) in samples from serum, plasma, tissue homogenates. Now available in a cost efficient pack of 5 plates of 96 wells each, conveniently packed along with the other reagents in 5 separate kits.

GOAT Vitamin B12(VB12)ELISA Kit

YLA0054GO-48T 48T Ask for price

GOAT Vitamin B12(VB12)ELISA Kit

YLA0054GO-96T 96T Ask for price

Goat Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

YLA0102GO-48T 48T Ask for price

Goat Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

YLA0102GO-96T 96T Ask for price

Goat Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA KIT

EA0009GO 96 wells
EUR 458

Goat Vitamin B12(VB12) ELISA Kit

NSL0025Gt 96T
EUR 528

Fish Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA KIT

E0079FI-1096T 10*96T
EUR 4482

Fish Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA KIT

E0079FI-48wells 48 wells
EUR 360

Fish Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA KIT

E0079FI-596T 5*96T
EUR 2241

Fish Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA KIT

E0079FI-96wells 96 wells
EUR 498

Goat vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS707095-10x96StripWells 10x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 5325

Goat vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS707095-24StripWellsLIMIT1 24-Strip-Wells(LIMIT1)
EUR 275

Goat vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS707095-48StripWells 48-Strip-Wells
EUR 480

Goat vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS707095-5x96StripWells 5x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 2795

Goat vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS707095-96StripWells 96-Strip-Wells
EUR 675

Goat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS1609205-10x96StripWells 10x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 3955

Goat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS1609205-5x96StripWells 5x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 2005

Goat Vitamin B12, VB12 ELISA Kit

MBS1609205-96StripWells 96-Strip-Wells
EUR 475

Fish Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS1601724-10x96StripWells 10x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 4470

Fish Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS1601724-48StripWells 48-Strip-Wells
EUR 415

Fish Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS1601724-5x96StripWells 5x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 2270

Fish Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS1601724-96StripWells 96-Strip-Wells
EUR 540

Goat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS263038-10x96StripWells 10x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 3545

Goat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS263038-48StripWells 48-Strip-Wells
EUR 310

Goat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS263038-5x96StripWells 5x96-Strip-Wells
EUR 1940

Goat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

MBS263038-96StripWells 96-Strip-Wells
EUR 475

Goat Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit  

EIA06510Go each
EUR 520

Plant Vitamin B12,VB12 Elisa Kit

EK799004 96 Wells
EUR 1

Mouse Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

EKC31438-48T 48T
EUR 458.92

Mouse Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

EKC31438-5x96T 5x96T
EUR 3114.1

Mouse Vitamin B12,VB12 ELISA Kit

EKC31438-96T 96T
EUR 655.6

Mouse Vitamin B12,VB12 Elisa Kit

EK731808 96 Wells
EUR 0.82

Plant Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

EK5906 96Т
EUR 799

Mouse Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

EK5907 96Т
EUR 799

Plant Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

AE11796PL-48Tests 48 Tests
EUR 360
Description: Plant

Plant Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

AE11796PL-96Tests 96 Tests
EUR 680
Description: Plant

Mouse Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

AE11797MO-48Tests 48 Tests
EUR 360
Description: Mouse (Mus musculus)

Mouse Vitamin B12 (VB12) ELISA Kit

AE11797MO-96Tests 96 Tests
EUR 680
Description: Mouse (Mus musculus)

In this study, we evaluated 11 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay using published and newly designed / modified primary and indicate that the four PCR with a combination of different primary amplified all genotypes sapovirus tested humans using DNA either synthetic or cDNA prepared from sapovirus human specimen stool-positive. This test can be used as a screening test extensively enhanced reactive or as a tool for the molecular characterization of human sapoviruses.